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UPDATED: BLOG: Should we 'bag' non-biodegradable plastic shopping bags in Portland?

Plastic bag litter is mobile and harmful.Plastic bag litter is mobile and harmful.Oregon was one of the first states to enact a bottle bill. In 1990, Portland was one of the first cities to ban the use of Styrofoam cups and serving containers.

These were forward-thinking initiatives that partnered individual and industry actions to help the environment and prevent litter.

With more than a billion plastic bags given away daily, some experts say that plastic shopping bags are now one of the biggest sources of litter in urban areas. Empty bags carried on the wind are popularly known as "urban tumbleweed" and often wash to waterways and sewage systems. Plastic shopping bags do not readily biodegrade in landfills and require great amounts of energy to produce and recycle. Only 1 to 3% of plastic bags are recycled; the recycling of plastic bags is anBags in our landfill never degrade and tax our environmnet.Bags in our landfill never degrade and tax our environmnet. expensive process complicated by sorting requirements and toxic chemical contamination.

How do plastic bags compare to paper bags? The plastic or paper dilemma is not easily resolved. Although plastic requires less energy to produce than paper, plastic is derived from petroleum, a nonrenewable resource. Plastic bag consumption increases our dependency on oil and foreign oil supplies. Just 14 plastic shopping bags contain enough embodied petroleum energy to drive a car 1 mile.

Paper production requires more resources (trees, water, energy) and takes up valuable space in landfills. Although paper can be biodegradable, typical landfills lack the water, light, and oxygen required for the degradation process. Paper bag consumption contributes to global warming as trees are cut down and greenhouses gases are emitted in the production process. Although more paper bags are recylced than plastic, paper requires 91% more energy to recycle per pound. A study of the factors affecting a decision between paper or plastic has led many to conclude that reusable bags may be the best option. Reusable bags can last a lifetime and eliminate the waste associated with disposable bags, which may never go away or degrade.

This Home Depot bag will survive everyone living on the planet right now.This Home Depot bag will survive everyone living on the planet right now.According to news reports, plastic shopping bags were outlawed in South Africa in 2003, they are banned in Bangladesh and Taiwan. Ireland imposed a 19-cent per bag tax five years ago, and reduced plastic bag consumption 90 percent. And a ban on the plastic sacks goes into effect later this year in Paris; they are outlawed in all of France starting Jan. 1, 2010.

This week San Francisco's Board of Supervisors voted to ban non-biodegradable plastic shopping bags. What will the bags be replaced with? In San Francisco, the ordinance would require stores to use bags made of out recyclable paper; biodegradable plastic bags; or to provide sturdy reusable bags made of canvas or heavier plastic.

Megan Pollock and I have been researching this issue for several months. While we are consulting with stakeholders to gather information on this issue, Sam would like to hear from you.

When it comes to non-decomposable plastic shopping bags, should we:

  • Stick to the way things are now but ask retailers to ramp up their voluntary efforts to reduce their use?
  • Enact a ban and only allow the use of biodegradable plastic bags or paper bags?
  • Allow the use of plastic and paper but impose a tax on them and use the proceeds for good environmental works and reducing bag use?
  • Or, do you have another idea to tackle the issue?

According to reports on National Public Radio (NPR), San Francisco County Supervisor Ross Mirkarimi pushed to banish the bags from the city once and for all. He said, "What it takes in petroleum use to make these polyethylene plastic bags, and the cost to discard these bags, begs the larger question: what are we going to do about the hazards and the environmental adverse effects of these plastic bags?" Mirkarimi's proposal passed last Tuesday and called on grocers to use recyclable paper, plastic that can be composted or re-usable bags.

But according to the news report, the proposal is vigorously opposed by the grocery industry. Peter Larkin, president of the California Grocers Association, says his member stores already have an active plastic-bag recycling program.

"In our opinion, it will frustrate our efforts to continue to reduce, re-use and recycle carry-out bags," Larkin said. "Second, it will raise the cost of doing business for us, which will translate into increased costs for the consumers. It may unintentionally lead to the use of paper bags only, which ... would increase waste."

NPR reports that, the grocers and the city have been at odds since 2005 when officials first proposed a 17-cent tax on every plastic bag. That's when the grocers agreed to voluntarily cut back. But Mirkarimi says the program failed. "Their heart wasn't in it and they did a very lackluster job and frankly they didn't live up to the terms of the agreement," he said."We think it was a wild success, and I again do not understand why they say we did not live up to our side of the bargain," Larkin said. "That is just false."

We look forward to receiving your comments.

Media Mentions

Paper or Plastic? Willamette Week April 11, 2006

Business Journal Poll on Plastic Bags

KOIN 6 Video

FOX 12 Video

Portland To Ban Plastic Bags? Portland Business Journal April 5, 2007

Adams May Propose Banning Plastic Bags Portland Business Journal April 5, 2007

 



bag the bags

asking the grocery stores to cut back is not going to work imo

I would love to see the biodegradable bags used, even if I had to pay extra for them!


Are you kidding?

Why don't we just ban shopping? Then Sam and rest of these nuts might be happy!


plastic grocery bags

I agree. This is Ridiculous. It is my choice if I want paper or plastic. Just as it is your choice if you want paper or plastic. And of course lets see what else Oregon can tax us on.However all the taxes seem to do no good anyway. For example look at the schools and roads , they still are in terrible shape. Why dont we focus on more important things. Like wideining the roads and freeways,and fixing the roads. Oregon is years and years behind on doing that. I refuse to use paper bags. I like plastic bags they are easier to carry. And really each persons choice. Lets worry about more important things. What else is Oregon going to come up with.


L.A. has lots of big

L.A. has lots of big freeways. Maybe you'd like it there?


Lets worry about more important things.

"Lets worry about more important things."
Excuse me, the most important thing IS the environment. If all goes to hell because of thinking like yours we wont have freeways to widen or roads to fix, everything will be frozen over. Why don't you read some literature on Global Warming and take some responsibility.


paper or plastic? How about your hands?

You say it is your right to pick whatever bag you "want". It should be about "need", do you really need to double bag plastic to carry your pack of gum to the car? No, you don't but you still do it. Asking the stores to cut back on bags won't work. I can't tell you how many times I still get a suprised worker when I say "I don't need a bag." Usually, I get "are you sure??". Shopping bags are a habit that we ALL need help to break. If you are going to the store with the intention og buying more than you can carry in your arms then bring a bag or better yet bring a cloth bag. Taking a bag to carry one or two items and then throwing the bag away is a waste and is a symptom of laziness. If you have to be told "bags are not needed" with a law to get you to cut back, then thats the way it is and shame on you.


Portland, Oregon

I have given up on the city of Portland and I have lived here for 60 years. 2009, I am moving to Vancouver, BC. I have had it with these stupid
Portland Commissioners!


Banning shopping bags

Banning plastic shopping bags is ridiculous. What's next, banning driving? If Portland citizens are so enlightened they should be bringing their own cotton (organic) shopping bags when they shop.

This sounds like a "do as I say and not as I do" law. You and other city commissioners should spend the citizens' resources and your time on making Portland livable, like fixing streets and not enabling the homeless (a career choice for many).


Great Idea!

Mr. Adams you are so fabulous! Plastic (and paper!) bags are one of my environmental issue pet peeves! I've been using canvas bags for well over 10 years. In fact, I still have a couple of the original bags I bought over 10 years ago.

I completely support the ban of non-biodegradable plastic bags. I also think the price of canvas bags should be reduced. So far Trader Joe's is the only store that offers them at a reasonable price.

Thanks for helping to make Portland a leader in the progressive environmental movement!

Melinda


Canvas Bags

we have been using canvas bags for over a year now. it's the ONLY way to go. Most groceries stores give you a discount every time you take in your own bag(usually 0.05 /bag). I think we should ban ALL kinds of bags, paper and plastic.


Banning plastic bags is one

Banning plastic bags is one of the most ridiculous things I've ever heard of. Taxing them is even worse. And I don't understand how it makes sense for a city government to make any effort whatsoever to encourage stores to reduce or stop using plastic bags.

Shouldn't you be busy planning another few million taxpayer dollar addition to the convention center?

Or a brand new government run hotel across the street?

Or perhaps you could come up with some more 'improvements' to the ailing downtown, which happen to necessitate tearing up even more of a percentage of the streets for years at a time?


Ludicrous

I currently shop entirely by bike. Don't drive ever. I pack all my food and other things in the bag on my back.

When I walk to the store I use my canvas grocery bag.

I am perfectly okay with stores choosing to not use plastic bags anymore. Free market.

The city or state or nation outright BANNING plastic bags is off the wall insane. More laws, more restrictions, more things disallowed, even small things. Meanwhile nearly every school is filled with poor educators and failing children, and we are chasing away large employers with our anti-corporate laws and sentiments.

In 20 years Oregon will be a poorly educated wasteland with nowhere to draw wages from. But focus of plastic grocery bags by all means!!!


With Privelege comes Responsibility. A Minor Sacrifice.

I agree with the ban wholeheartedly.

The destruction of our environment is NOT an issue about freedom of choice. Everyone must do their part, particularly consumption-intensive Americans. We are incredibly lucky to be so well off (by global standards) and with that comes the responsibility to use our considerable wealth and freedom to enact responsible change. When we resist being held to account for the ramifications of our actions we're behaving like spoiled brats. It is time those in the United States that view environmental concerns as somehow limiting their freedom wake up and grow up. Choosing to reuse bags is an unbelievably minor sacrifice.

I support this ban wholeheartedly, and I thank Sam Adams for bringing this to the attention of the residents of the City of Portland.


With Privelege comes Responsibility. A Minor Sacrifice.

I agree with the ban wholeheartedly.

The destruction of our environment is NOT an issue about freedom of choice. Everyone must do their part, particularly consumption-intensive Americans. We are incredibly lucky to be so well off (by global standards) and with that comes the responsibility to use our considerable wealth and freedom to enact responsible change. When we resist being held to account for the ramifications of our actions we're behaving like spoiled brats. It is time those in the United States that view environmental concerns as somehow limiting their freedom wake up and grow up. Choosing to reuse bags is an unbelievably minor sacrifice.

I support this ban wholeheartedly, and I thank Sam Adams for bringing this to the attention of the residents of the City of Portland.


bags

Why don't we charge 5 cents per plastic bag? My husband lived in Italy for over 4 yeras (1995-1999) and back then, they were so progressive that grocery stores there did this. This still gives people a choice but also let's people think about their choices too. We reuse our cloth/canvas bags all the time but every now and then I like a plastic bag or two so I can scoop out my cat litter box w/ ease.


Let's do both!

Let's do away with conventional plastic bags AND propose a surcharge on both paper and compostable plastic bags. This leaves shoppers with the same choices as usual (they can still choose paper or plastic) while providing an incentive to go one step further and bring and reuse their own bags (plastic, paper, cloth, canvas, string, whatever).


Ban AND tax

Ban the plastic bags and tax all but the reusable bags.


Ban AND tax

I agree. I do recycle the plastic film bags. But the non-recyclable ones are just a shame. Thanks for raising the issue!


Plastic Bag issue

I totally agree with discontinuing the use of these bags, both plastic and paper. I recycle all I can, I even take home bags and paper sacks from the office for recycling. All our office cardboard, paper, etc., is recycled also, thanks to me. No one else is willing to "mess with it".

I would be willing to use canvas (if washable) bags and if I don't happen to have one with me at a store I should be charged a tax on the use of a new plastic or paper bag.

Another big issue with me is alllllll the water and drink bottles laying around. Again, I recycle what I can. I hear there may be law passed shortly about a tax on water bottles like there is on soda cans. I don't know the cost of recycling water containers but I hate to see them in the garbage cans.

While in Germany in the mid 80s we took our own cardboard boxes and coolers to the store to us. We filled them and took them to the counter where they were scanned and put back into the cardboard box or cooler to take home. I thought that was a great idea. So bad we don't do the same.

Thanks for letting me vent!


Thanks for your support!

We really appreciate your comments. I wanted to let you know that the Office of Sustainable Development offers a program where trained recycling professionals will come out to your workplace to teach you and your coworkers how to reduce your waste.

You can find out more about the blueworks program at http://www.portlandonline.com/osd/index.cfm?c=41681


In Germany the stores add a

In Germany the stores add a surcharge if you don't bring your own bag. Hey, how about we also copy Germany in the way they limit shopping hours. Outside of "tourist" designated area most stores close early on weeknights (before 7PM) and stay open only half days on Saturday. All stores are closed on Sunday. We could even look to France as an example and limit work week to 32 hours. Let's start gas rationing. Let's go back to the "victory garden" days. Let's copy Japan and have a tax on vehicles based on weight and engine displacement. Let's make the minimum lot size 2,500 sq ft. Lets do this, let's do that. Where do we draw the line?


Tax on vehicles.

We should tax vehicles like Japan does. It would get a lot of these people who use large trucks, vans, and SUVs just to drive to and from work to drive more fuel efficient cars like small 3-4 cyl. comuter cars. Witch in turn would help us wean off out oil dependence. Smaller cars would also help to slightly cut down on traffic (more smaller cars can fit between trafic lights.) As for the bag issue, we sould ban non-biodegradeable bags and tax the others, but when someone reuses a bag, or uses a canvas bag they should get a refund for each one used. (Just like returning cans.)


France's work week

And the problem with a 32 hour work week is...? More time for families to spend with kids? Less stress and better communities? Or is it the lack of living wages which forces people to work 50, 60 hours a week. I think we might do well to look at shortening work weeks. Yes, you might earn less, but you might also pay less for services (childcare, etc) and we may end up happier people.

I think a small charge for bags is a great way to go.


banning plastic bags

Many people are so immature and short-sighted they misuse their freedoms. We railed against seat belts and drunk driving laws also, but what freedom did they really take away from us? The freedom to be killed.
Global Warming will kill us.. There is no doubt. Victory gardens are a great idea-- we need more community gardens, this would help with crime and obesity as well as global warming. Grace Lee Boggs, a marvelous activist aged 91 agrees.
The freedom to die is wonderful but I think the freedom to live is even more wonderful. Tax based on engine displacement sounds great-gas rationing not so bad ( woudl encourage people to dovetail their trips)--maybe we are drawing the wrong lines for the wrong reasons.


banning plastic bags

Many people are so immature and short-sighted they misuse their freedoms. We railed against seat belts and drunk driving laws also, but what freedom did they really take away from us? The freedom to be killed.
Global Warming will kill us.. There is no doubt. Victory gardens are a great idea-- we need more community gardens, this would help with crime and obesity as well as global warming. Grace Lee Boggs, a marvelous activist aged 91 agrees.
The freedom to die is wonderful but I think the freedom to live is even more wonderful. Tax based on engine displacement sounds great-gas rationing not so bad ( woudl encourage people to dovetail their trips)--maybe we are drawing the wrong lines for the wrong reasons.


Small tax on bags

1. Define two classes of all bags: biodegradable and not. Retailers may print "Biodegradable" in at least .5" type for bags that satisfy the biodegradable criteria. These bags are free to the consumer.
2. All bags not so marked are charged a low tax/deposit (say 5 cents) to the buyer. It's important for buyers to pay for each bag specifically, and not have it automatically embedded in the price of goods. It could be something like "California Redemption Value," not a "deposit," because I don't think we want kids scrounging through dumpsters to collect thrown-away bags.
3. If there's a cost to the buyer, the buyer will tend to discourage needless double-bagging and partial bagging. Buyers are also more likely to bring reusable bags. Don't tax bags for bulk foods, because those bags are already more environment-friendly than most packaging for their alternatives.
4. If stores use biodegradable bags, then we all win.
5. I'm guessing a plan like the above will reduce the use of plastic bags by at least 50%, and increase awareness at the same time.

We have a half-dozen canvas bags, and haven't bought trash bags in years. I keep a canvas bag in the car trunk, so it's always handy for shopping.
6. I'd like to see retailers give a volume-equivalent credit for canvas bags. Ours hold about 3 plastic bags worth. A lot of the problem lies with the checker, not the buyer.


Ban Plastic

I agree!


Reusable!!

We have a bunch of canvas and other sturdy fabric/string bags that we keep for groceries, library trips, etc and they are not only environmentally friendly but they are kinder to my hands and can carry more, which means fewer trips into the house -- the bags from TJs are great and affordable (and washable!). I agree that *all* paper and plastic bags should be taxed to and the use of cloth bags encouraged.


For some time many retailers

For some time many retailers have sold their own versions of reusable bags (e.g. canvas or some poly weave) for $5-$10, which would seem to be a relatively hefty price for a lot of people. But in the past month or so I have noticed that both Whole Foods and New Seasons have been selling them for only $1 or $2. I'm not sure if it's a loss leader for them or not, but I can't help but assume they're thinking that the more of these they can get out there, even at an initial loss, the fewer plastic (or paper) ones they would have to give out, and in the end, they're going to save money. So perhaps these retailers are not representative of the grocery industry overall.


Why shouldn't customers pay

Why shouldn't customers pay the costs of recycling the bags? It costs more, so we should pay more. I say ban the bags city wide, let people reuse or use canvas. It's really not that much of an inconvienence.


The last time I checked, I

The last time I checked, I pay a pretty penny for garbage service.

How about I throw whatever I want in the garbage and you focus and things police and roads?


re: The last time...

Who's gonna speak up for the environment then, Anthony?
Ecosystems are already suffocating with pollution.
The same stuff we throw away can end up in the Pacific Islands.
Keep throwing "whatever [you] want in the garbage"
and soon even you won't be able to deny these facts.


re: The last time

Thank you for speaking up! I would strongly encourage the use of bio. shopping bags, produce bags and bulk items bags. I would also happily pay for the bio. shopping bags if I didn't bring in my own.

I agree that we need to do a much better job at recycling as much as we possibly can. If the findings at the Global Summit that took place a few weeks ago didn't rattle people than I guess not much will. I have also have a half dozen Trader Joes canvas bags and I take my plastic recycling to the center on a weekly basis. It is such an easy thing and only costs 2.00 for plastic recycling. I am amazed that everyone doesn't do it. Education is the first step.


Karens response on The last time

Hey Karen, how much do you contribte to global warming by DRIVING to the recycle center, or do you take the bus?


Plastic Bags

Definitely get rid of the plastic bags.

And while we are at it, let's lobby the legislature to extend the bottle bill to cover plastic water bottles! It's impossible to walk through the cities parks and forests today without seeing dozens of "healthy" empty water bottles along the trails.


Tax, not ban

A tax is superior to a ban.
There are occasions when I buy something juicy.
A plastic bag is just the thing to keep my cloth bag from getting stained.
A small charge for a bag is worth it then.

Ban those bags and what could I do:
not buy the chicken?
Get blood all over my knapsack, other groceries, and down my back?
Use a paper bag and have the bottom fall out when it gets wet?
Buy a box of trash bags and use one of those? Do you think I would remember to carry one of those around with me?

Please push for the gently discouraging tax.


Plastic bags should be taxed

I do agree that forcing a community to stop a convenience is very hard - either way you look at it, this is an issue, but taxing plastic bags could diminish the amount of bags people use. Also, having stores provide canvas bags to buy (Trader Joes and Fred Meyer now sale them - some as low as $.99!) I bought two bags from Fred Meyers and they are more sturdy than plastic anyways - I no longer worry my bags will break when I walk home from the store.


I agree with Mr. Smoody. I

I agree with Mr. Smoody. I think we should pay for the convenience of using a new plastic bag (compostable would be better than what we have now) or new paper bag (even if it's recycled paper) because the best solution is to get people to use truly reusable bags (e.g. canvas). I have to admit I often forget my canvas bag, but a "tax" would motivate me to mend my ways. We have to stop being a throw away society one bag or bottle at a time. We need to imagine a culture where it was the norm that everyone brought their own bags to the store.

I recycle all of my plastic bags but (1) it seems like such a waste when other more sustainable options exist, (2) I have concerns about the energy it takes to recycle these bags, and (3) we don't need more plastic in the world, either as new plastic or recycled plastic!


plastic bags

There exist alternatives to petrol based bags. We could use Corn Starch biodegradable bags.

I think if most people understood the actual amount of these things in our environment, they'd change their minds. If plastic bag consumption is effecting marine populations in places as remote as the cocos islands, that's saying something pretty amazing about how many millions of pounds of plastic are released into our watersheds...it doesn't really matter where you stand politically on this issue, the math with force the hand soon enough. Do a little googling and I think you'll be astonished.


plastic bags in Portland

Dear Sam,

I lived in Europe for a few years. It was refreshing to see people in Europe assuming responsibility for transporting their groceries. Some bring their own collaspible carts to the store, while others bring their own strong, mesh bags to carry groceries to their homes.

As you know, Sam, many other countries shop each day for groceries, so the food is fresh and yummy. So, they go to the store, or marketplace, quite often. I have always felt, that it would be a fine thing for us to accomplish if we could inspire our citizens to have their own carts/bags and end these problems with stolen/borrowed shopping carts and plastic bags. Placing a probibition on non-recycled plactic would be a start. Launching a Metro-Wide...even State-Wide....program of cart/bag awareness and change of our habits would be great. It might take a few years to accomplish a change, but the result would be worth it. The cost to the public should be minimal....just purchasing and using their own carts and mesh/canvas bags. It is time for Americans to take care of these problems.

Retailers might think about providing/selling these carts/bags to their customers, during the transition years. Don't penalize retailers with some sort of tax, but, rather, encourage them to help with these solutions at the source: the stores!!! Public education and providing the tools (carts/bags) at reasonable costs will be great for them, too, since they have such expense with shopping carts being stolen and bags they already supply to customeers (plastic).

Government should just be the lead person in this program, guiding, leading by example, encouraging, but not taxing, and not being a heavy hand on another industry. Just let government show everyone how it is to be done, then wait for a few years for the old ways to fade and the new ways to become the standard.

This is the time to do something about it. The rest of the world shows that it can be solved and a better system developed. We might as well begin here and show the USA how to do it.


Replace plastic with mesh or fabric bags

My first thought while reading about the plastic bag issue was why don't we (the consumer) provide our own bags. These could be a lightweight mesh or fabric. Some stores offer a slight reduction in product cost if the customer provides his/her own bag. Not a bad idea. These bags are not expensive and could be used many, many times.

Let's take some responsibility and not depend on the government to do everything for us.


real cost

Good plan John - Ambitious.

Could we start by simply not giving away garbage?

EVERY bag type at the store should have a price, whether it's paper, plastic, canvas or mesh, as is the norm in many European countries. This should eliminate the price inflation that artificially "free" bags currently add to the groceries we buy.

Every beverage container should have a price, too.


Plastic bags in Portland

Ten years ago I bought a canvas fold-up grocery cart in Paris for about $15 and have been using it ever since. Having wheels makes all the difference. It is what smart Parisians have been using for decades. I tried to
get Trader Joe's to order them and sell them, but no luck so far. Most of us traded our old suitcases long ago for roll-ons. Why not grocery carts? Probably because so few people walk to the grocery store. They are used to filling up their cars with bags--paper or plastic. Adding a cost to that habit would help to break it. Ask the retailers charge for new ones.
People will then recycle them more.


Plastic bags in Portland

Ten years ago I bought a canvas fold-up grocery cart in Paris for about $15 and have been using it ever since. Having wheels makes all the difference. It is what smart Parisians have been using for decades. I tried to
get Trader Joe's to order them and sell them, but no luck so far. Most of us traded our old suitcases long ago for roll-ons. Why not grocery carts? Probably because so few people walk to the grocery store. They are used to filling up their cars with bags--paper or plastic. Adding a cost to that habit would help to break it. Ask the retailers charge for new ones.
People will then recycle them more.


No Way John

I don't know about you John but I have ALOT of other things to do rather than go to the grocery store every day or even every other day. Europe does it, goodie for them. If I wanted to screw up my life and my schedule I would go live in europe; I don't want to screw up my life so I live in the USA.

I have a freezer, I shop at Cosco and Winco and get large major purchases once a month and minor (fruits and veggies) once a week. If I had to stop at the fricking store every day ... it would be maddening.

The city should concern itself with crime (as in the stopping of it and jailing of bad guys) and fixing roads. When those two items are at 100% completion THEN they can look at other things. Plastic and paper bags is number 5,998,889 on the list of things to tend to.

Sam - quit with dumb ideas like this, get government out of my life instead of into it more. Government isn't the solution, it is part of the problem.

Portland - the city too dumb to learn.


Phase a ban on plastic, permit paper bags

Getting rid of plastic bags (not to mention water bottles!) is a "sooner than later" mandate. But with so much happening in the biofuel and other arenas like this initiative picking up steam, it is unlikely that bio fuel growers and bag suppliers can generate the necessary volume except on a planned, and longer term basis. So we should commit in principle to do it NOW but establish a timeline to get everyone on board in the community, and so it can actually be accomplished with supplies. Paper is renewable and usually gets recycled: should be permitted as an option like it is now.


Tax the bags

Tax the things you don't want (plastic bags) and subsidize the things you do (phase in of biodegradable bags or free canvas or recycled shopping bags for consumers). Ireland did this country-wide, seems like we can do it here.


Plastic Bags

I'm with Anthony above. No ban on plastic bags. How about we ban burning soldiers in effigy and protesters wearing masks. There are more important issues to consider.


yikes

So let me get this straight, you would rather give up free speech than your right to use free plastic bags at the grocery store? That says it all for me.


Plastic Bags

Your mentality is scary


The other gas tax

Is there really nothing more important to deal with at the City than this? Incredible.

It's particularly galling that, out of one side of our mouth we say we're small business friendly, but out the other side comes a tax proposal that will place an undue collection and accounting burden on retailers, most of whom are small businesses. And did anyone consider for even a second that those who can least afford what amounts to a $0.15/bag of grocery tax - or whatever the number is - will also pay a heavy price to satisfy our seemingly endless quest for political correctness in the face of common sense? Then to suggest the revenues be used for "environmental good works"! Well - forgive the cynicism, but are we short of city-paid bike & ped lobbyists these days?!?

Bag Tax! Call it a gas tax, impose it on non-food purchases parcels only, dedicate the revenue to basic infrastructure and transportation maintenance, and maybe I'll rethink my profoundly negative view of this policy initiative. Maybe.


Bags

Why are you saying the business pays the cost of the bag? The bags are not free, so it's the customer who pays the cost of the bags. So regardless if the bags are paper or plastic, it's the customer who pays. What's your beef, either way you pass the cost onto customers.


Plastic bags

Two things. A tax would educate people that there is a price to be paid for using non renewable resourses. Another is what a city in Canada did. They were frustrated with plastic bags due to most of the population had cloth bags but always forgot them when they went to the store. So they printed (in big, red letters) on the plastic bags...."I forgot my cloth bag". It worked well.


I bring my own bag. LL Bean

I bring my own bag.
LL Bean has a great Boat & Tote bag in a variety of colors, the large is comfortable to carry and holds a lot w/o me worrying it will break and I get compliments on it everytime I use it. I love it so much I'm going to get at least 1 more because sometimes I buy more groceries than it can hold.


Plastic Bags

Yes, renewable bags are great. I recycle my paperbags and plastic bags, but have gone to renewable bags even at department stores. They look at you funny, but it works. So lets reduce our plastic in all shopping, not just grocery.


for grocers or retailers or both

The story makes it sound like the issue deals solely with grocers. I am not sure whether it also includes retailers.

About the grocers, it seems like many of the local stores or the smaller ones automatically bag with paper. This is my experience at New Seasons, Trader Joes and the Beaumont Market.
However the larger corporate stores, like Fred Meyer and QFC tend to bag with the plastic. I imagine it wouldn't be too much of a stretch for such stores to buy biodegradable plastic bags.

About retailers, I am not sure if this rule should cover them. People have to go to the grocery store all the time to buy food, and so they tend to bring home more bags from grocers. Meanwhile, they do not have to shop at retail stores as much and might not bring home as many bags.
If the rule applys to retailers, this could get messy. There is the issue about small businesses -- if Grand and Benedicts or Uline carries an affordable, recycleable bag, it might be okay. But then there also is an issue with big stores and whether their bags are recycleable. Like is the Nordstrom silver bag recycleable? Or how about garment bags from a suit or dress store? Such stores provide needed jobs. Retail businesses might not want to open in Portland because of bag laws.


Bag ban

Don't ban the bags.
1. IMO it isn't a topic the city should be worrying about
2. Let the customer choose
3. And for my household....we use ALL of the bags we get: for garbage and lunch bags. Yep they eventually end up in the landfill, but are re-used and displace another plastic or paper bag that I would have had to purchase!

If the city does act, start with voluntary actions first, ie ask the retailers to begin using/offering biodegradable plastic bags or simply go back to the paper or plastic question (my grocery store doesn't ask anymore...)


use bag tax proceeds only to address the bag problem

Change the language on Option 4 in the poll and I'll vote for it. The suggestion to use tax proceeds for both "reducing bag use" AND "environmental projects" is far too ambiguous. Let's keep it focused on the issue: reducing the waste and litter from shopping bags. Almost any project or initiative could be marketed as "environmental".

And let's remember the socio-economic side of the issue: a tax on bags would impact low-income citizens the most. Reducing bag use and waste needs to direct part of any new tax to help make reusable bags more accessible to low-income folks.

And whatever happened to paper made from something other than trees? Hemp grows fast and has none of the controversial effects of its cannabis cousin.


As has been noted in the

As has been noted in the comments above, Trader Joe's sells reusable bags for $.99. Hardly out of reach for almost anyone. Otherwise, I agree with your post.


Plastic grocery bags

1. When I rented a house in France they furnished a basket to take to the market for the groceries. Canvas bags and other reusable containers also work. If the French and other folks can do it why can't we? We only have bad habits where this is concerned; change is what bothers people, and we need to get over it.


Plastic grocery bags

First a clarification - most plastic bags (as well as other plastic products) are made from natural gas, not from petroleum, so this is less an import issue than, say, gas for ginormous SUV's.

I think we have the resources here to work on both sides of the issue. With master recyclers, the city's OSD bureau, etc., we can do far more to educate citizens to use reusable bags. Why not send crews of volunteers to some of the big stores and malls on Saturday with free cloth bags? (and to schools, events, etc.)

Then, as a Master Recycler, I have seen at the plastics round-ups how much effort many people make to recycle plastics. As natural gas and oil prices rise, new products are developed for recycled materials, and markets improve for the recycled materials. (This is also a great crowd to educate about reducing use.)

I think we can do A LOT before we start to think about banning/taxing plastic bags.


Natural-gas based plastic bags?

I am not an expert on the original source of a plastic bag, but I have been researching reasons to curb their use. In all the information I've found, your comment is the first to suggest that many bags are natural gas-based rather than petroleum-based. If this is the case, can you give me some more information about how natural gas bags are produced and which types of bags are made through this process?


plastic bags

of course I would love to see us as a community be more evironmentallly friendly. I am very proud of our city and state for the ban of styro cups and the recycling. I am concerned about the fact that if there is a ban on the plastic bags or a tax how this will impact our lower income community. Many folks use these plastic bags as garbage bags in their homes. So in a sense they are reusing. It is hard enough for folks to pay for food, but to have a tax passed on to them by either a direct tax for the bags or by store owners passing on the tax through increasing prices this will be yet again adding another burden on our lower income community- our working class community, students, seniors, disabled, those on fixed incomes. I would like to see some effort be made in providing canvass bags for free or really reduced rate for folks, if there will be some type of ban or tax.

I don't have an answer but I am concerned that the buck will be pass in an unfair way. We must remember that some of our literally can't pay more for essentials than they already are, but it doesn't mean we should come up with creative innovative ways to support our environment and community as a whole.
thanks


Good idea Sam

Having traveled recently in rural China, I was blown away by the number of plastic bags trapped in trees, blowing along the road side, etc.

Paper beats plastic.

Good idea


Sam’s letter: Just 14

Sam’s letter: Just 14 plastic shopping bags contain enough embodied petroleum energy to drive a car 1 mile.
JK: I clicked on your link and got a 120 page book from down under. A word search for petro turned up no hint of where that claim came from.

Please provide evidence, as many of those claims appear to be pure BS.

A car takes 5572 BTU per vehicle-mile (2003 data see: DebunkingPortland.com/Transit/Table2.11.htm)

A gallon of gas is 125,000 BTU, so that is 4% of a gallon. 4% of a gallon costs 4% of $2.50 = $0.10. So you are trying to tell me that a bag has 10 cents worth of energy in it but costs less than one cent?

Give me a break - you don’t unquestioningly accept BS from the Republicans, why do unquestioningly accept BS from the enviros - they both lie.

Thanks
JK


Jim, either you're not much

Jim, either you're not much one for comprehensively researching issues or you are unaware that other countries use something called the Metric System as a primary system of measurement.

Nonetheless, since it does appear that you are incapable of investigating issues fully, I did the work for you:

The embodied energy in one average high-density polyethylene (HDPE) singlet bag, weighing 6 grams, is approximately 0.48 megajoule (MJ), including the production of the polymer, bag manufacturing and transport. This can be compared to energy impacts of the following: Fuel consumbed by driving a car 1 km is 4.18 MJ, equivalent to 8.7 bags.

Source is the Austrailian Government's Bureau of Statistics, 2004

Here's the weblink:

http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/0/2498b7e0c5178282ca256dea000539bc?OpenDocument


so, how do you explain

so, how do you explain selling a bag with about ten cents worth of energy in it for, probably, uner a penny.

Thanks JK


Math

JK, by your own calculations/research (which I am in no way endorsing - I merely mean to correct your math), it costs ten cents to drive a car one mile. Sam stated that it takes FOURTEEN plastic bags to equal the energy in one mile driven... that means that you should be dividing your ten cent figure by fourteen to derive your cost of energy per bag figure - in other words, your own research and calculations should conclude that a plastic bag has less than a cent of energy in it (~.71 cents) - which is exactly what you said a plastic bag probably costs.


OOPS! Thanks JK

OOPS!

Thanks
JK


a tax to reduce over all use

In so many stores, it seems the clerks are getting paid to give you more bags! They'll put 3 items in a bag, double bag, put individual items in a plastic bag then the whole thing in another bag.

Clothing store folks will often wrap clothes in tissue paper (with their name printed on it, so it can't even be reused), and put it in a bag. I once had a clothing store owner refuse to sell me something unless I let her wrap it in tissue AND put it in a bag.

Most retailers will respond to one thing - their pocketbook. With a tax that makes a difference, they would be more likely to train their clerks and realize that they don't need to waste so much. Economists call this internalizing the externalities.


I personally like getting my

I personally like getting my groceries bagged in plastic because I get to reuse the bags for my garbage bags instead of buying expensive bags specifically made for garbage disposal. While I do support the idea of using cloth bags, people still need plastic bags to put their garbage in, so why not focus on the REUSING part of the motto "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle" instead of purely banning plastic bags? If we switch to cloth for bagging our groceries, people are still going to be buying plastic garbage bags.
Is there a difference between the way plastic shopping bags and plastic garbage bags are made that makes one worse for the environment than the other?


Bag ban/tax..BLAH

I'm with Anthoy on this issue. It seems that we spend more time worrying about envirnmental issues than about schools, police, and fire.

With regard to the "bag" issue...I for one am frustrated with our "leaders" so called solutions to every problem is a ban or tax. Why don't we try education or leading by example? Why not thoroughly research what other countries have done to be successful? I bet some of the countries that have been quoted in this blog simply didn't ban or tax. I'm sure there were many other steps they took before that one!


So glad you guy brought this up!

You don't know how glad I am to see this finally. The recyclers in most cities in Oregon will not accept plastic bags curbside. We keep getting notifications in our mail saying Gladstone and others do not take plastic bags curbside for recycling. This is a huge problem. Because the recyclers don't want all items dumped into their recycle bins together. They want the items in their bins separated in paper bags.

We get our groceries online due to physical limitations. We do not have access to a lot of paper bags. Also everyone we know prefer using plastic bags as well.

Paper bags when it rains crumble so it does the recycling companies no good that way to keep it separate either. Due to all of this the recyclers aren't happy and most of us aren't happy either.

A plastic bag need to be made that CAN be recycled once and for all to stop all this nonsense. YES BAN the plastic bags please and soon, until these grocery companies produce a better alternative.
Mike in Gladstone Oregon, near Portland.


Lets affect change

Lets just pay a small fee if we want biogradable plastic bags. Everyone will do it, or we'll use paper instead. Its very simple. But we need to get rid of these non recyclable plastic bags completely eventally.

All the grocery companies need to offer recyclable plastic bags for a small fee and they have so many years to remove all the other plastic bags. If Oregon doesn't make a stand like this, they will never remove their non biogradable bags.


Here we go again

Well, if San Francisco did it, then it MUST be great. They gave us Jane Fonda, errr, I mean Nancy Pelosi.



Global warming hits Mars too: study...


Gore booed, heckled by students at Canadian University - Protesters shouted: 'What about your swimming pools?'...


Yes Oregon needs to eventually stop this.

I'm with Mike on one point, we really need to be able to turn our grocery bags curbside, the recycle companies need to be more flexible on this.

I just don't know if it should be all or nothing, but I do agree that there needs to be some sort of time limit on this situation or the grocery companies will never replace their plastic bags.

What I don't understand is why are biodegradable bags so expensive? Surely the chemicals taken to make normal plastic bags can't be cheap. Why do they have to use trees? There are so many inexpensive grasses and such available that grow really fast that I'm sure they could use something out there instead of trees by now. What about using some sort of corn starch product. We all know how corn starch can be made into all kinds of biodegradable things and even has clear properties, there always looking for things to do with unusable corn. Seems to me, all that is lacking is for the grocery companies to get together to research this on their own. They could still keep the cost of our bags down after they figure it out. I'm not going to be very happy if they are charging me a lot for plastic bags considering I am buying their groceries.

I agree with Maryann that we need a time limit on getting the plastic bags out of the stores completely or they never will. The Oregon legislature needs to pass some sort of law regarding this. This is Oregon, lets get this started.


Yes Oregon needs to eventually stop this....

Joanne - As I'm in the business of selling disposable products.... Biodegradable trash can bags are currently being sold on the market. Product is currently being made out of corn, however are cost prohibitive at the moment. With the current demand to increase corn production in the US, production of ethanol has taken a higher priority to packaging. If consumers are willing to pay for the products, it's everyone's guess that pricing will eventually be more affordable.

Let's not give Sam credit for the shopping bag ban, rather credit those in the Bay Area instead.


Please give this poll to those who can do something about this.

Channel 6???

Please, please, please, turn this into the higher ups in the Oregon Legislature, or for the City of Portland. Whomever has jurisdiction to pass a law to help with this. Many of us think about plastic bast and how they are filling our landfills everytime we use one. Thank you for dealing with this big topic.

Aaron


sidenote

plastic bags I mean.


Plastic Bag Ban

I see the value in following SF's recent ban, however it may end up as much of an irony as the styrofoam ban of the 70's. If in fact the City supports "saving the planet", why then are they and other government entities (schools & hospitals) exempt from the ban. What's the say... "Do as we say.. not as we do". If in fact Sam thinks this is such a great idea, why doesn't the City lead by example and ban styrofoam use altogether, instead of picking on the tax paying public!


Plastic Grocery Bags

Great comments on a subject that has irritated me for years. Plastic bags of all types according to "Modern Plastics Mag"(available on line) are used at the rate of 1500 bags per American family of four. That seems like a lot to me, but I am sure the number is huge.They take an eternity to decompose and we use them for only minutes.
I have tried reusing plastic bags, I've used canvas bags to haul my groceries, I go back to the store with a handful of bags to reuse, all good ways to reduce usage. In the end though it is just futile. If everyone would do it maybe it would be effective, but everyone won't. So what to do?
There is an alternative product that compares favorably to petrol plastic and that is biodegradable starch based plastic. The resin can be made from any type of starch, corn, potatoe, rice, etc. And, it can be made from non-food grade starchy vegetables.
Cereplast, a company that operates in California has been in the starch based plastic resin business for several years and is really starting to take off. They have a great website with a lot of info on this issue. Cereplast does not produce finished products, but supplies the resin that can be made into extrudable products like dishes, bowls and flatware, flat formed material that can be made into trays, and blown film that can be made into clear bags for groceries or any sheet purpose. When these products hit the land fill they decay in a matter of months.
So why aren't they everywhere? Resin cost has not been the biggest problem. Producing biodegradable resins that will run seamlessly in the end product manufacturers equipment has been a huge problem. But it is being solved.
What the biodegradable plastics industry needs is a little help at the end user level. Putting a tax on petrol plastic packaging, bags and trays, and no tax on the biodegradable starch based plastics would be a big boost to this industry. Once we start getting rid of petrol plastic in one area of our lives and replace it with a more evironmentally sound product, who knows where it will end. Maybe all the petrol plastic can be replaced? Just a thought.


Biodegradable

I think the exact question should be if we should tax the non-biodegradable bags (only). With this tax, stores and retailers that want to give away free (plastic) bags would be more likely to choose those that are made out of biodegradable kinds of plactics or paper/canvas. This tax would need to be established at a level that will make the price difference between "good" and "bad" go away, or higher, with the tax revenue dedicated to recycling efforts.


DST saves energy too!

PS - you should adjust your server time to day light savings!
Submitted 11:00pm.


tax and subsidize

Tax *biodegradable* plastic bags (and make the tax inflation-indexed so that we don't have a problem in the future like we do with the now-too-small bottle tax). Use part of the tax to ensure that poor folks can get good cloth bags. Use another part of the tax to lobby Oregon legislators to legalize hemp production so that hemp paper and hemp cloth bags can replace the traditional paper ones. Hemp paper/cloth is both more durable and less environmentally destructive than tree products. Use another part of the tax to recycle the biodegradable bags where possible. Just some ideas, so let's hear criticism!


Has there been enough research? Where's the data?

This is a complex issue, that needs in depth research *before* decisions are made. Opinions on a blog are nice, but are hardly sufficient to make decisions impacting an entire city. A quick search reveals these claims regarding a downside to the biodegradable bags

* Bag littering could easily increase as people start to believe that biodegradable bags are less harmful to the environment and will disappear quickly it takes at least 18 months for most to breakdown.

* Mixing of biodegradable bags in recycling systems for conventional plastic bags creates a sorting nightmare and can render entire batches of recyclable plastic useless.

* A similar amount of energy is used for production and transportation of biodegradable bags as for regular disposable plastic bags.

* Water, soil, and crop contamination could result from the use of compost with chemical residues from biodegraded bags. For more click here http://www.deh.gov.au/industry/waste/biodegradable/chapter10.html

And I've heard no one provide data on how much total energy it takes to produce these biodegradable bags...not just the manufacturing and transportation of the bags...but the energy embodied in the materials, such as corn, to produce them. Corn production is petroleum resource intensive. As with ethanol production from corn, the consequence of petroleum use in raw material production must be factored in to make sensible comparisons.


Push for a ban

Thank you Sam for bringing this issue up! I'm in favor of a ban on non-biodegradable bags. I recycle the plastic bags I can't avoid, but would like to know that if I have to, the bag I'm using won't outlive me in a landfill!


This is good example of how

This is good example of how government looks, uh, less-than credible.

We have plastic bags to save the trees the paper bags were killing.

Which, by the way, are biodegradable.

THEN, you post a poll that allow for no 'go back to the way it was' option, no 'other' option with a text box for commentary.

So you DO get the results you want to pass along as a press release later.

But not everybody's buying what you're selling.


Simple solution USE CANVAS

Simple solution USE CANVAS BAGS!!! That way no trees are being killed and we're not polluting with plastic.


plastic bags

Another feel good proposal - start addressing issues that accually matter. roads, police, sewer, homeless problems, meth. rather than telling people what they can & cant do why dont you place a 5 cent bounty on the bags and then all the homeless will clean them up for a really cheap rate


Every day I scoop my cat's

Every day I scoop my cat's litter into a plastic grocery bag and put it into the trash. If you ban these bags, I will just have to buy other plastic bags for this purpose. I will throw them in the trash as well. Come to think of it, I have no need for dozens of paper bags lying around my house and will throw them away also.

Do not take away my cat poop bags.


A Portland Resusable Bag

I've already left this idea on this site, but I'll say it again. I think that a distinct reusable grocery bag for the city of Portland that many people around the city would use would serve to show the general public how much sense it makes to use renewable shopping bags. The bags themselves can have the Portland city seal, and on the other side, Portland: Reducing, Reusing, Recycling. The center of sustainability. We could have some sort of contest to come up with the final design.


Good idea.

Let's take a little pride in being Portland and being responsible.


Wake up, grow up and use canvas!

The extremely simple solution to this entire issue is for everyone to immediately begin using canvas bags. It is an utter atrocity that our attitude of “give me convenience or give me death” has even allowed for the ridiculous invention of disposable bags to carry our groceries such absurdly short distances. I’ve been using the same canvas bags for 12 years. If you consider the fact that 9 plastic bags have enough non-renewable petroleum to fuel a car for one mile, imagine the impact you can have by never using one again. Twenty years from now, the invention and widespread use of plastic bags will be considered one of the many grave mistakes of the 20th century. This issue is much larger than people realize. And, paper bags are no better. Canvas bags are the only sensible solution to this problem. If you forget to bring them, then you should only buy what you can carry with your two hands. It’s time for us to grow up and abandon are lazy, self-destructive habits
and start caring about future generations.


A BIG HARDY AMEN!!!!!!!

A BIG HARDY AMEN!!!!!!!


hooray

Ban those goddamn bags. Waste is a problem that won't resolve itself without legislation. People are too lazy to incorporate changes into their own lives, and our economic system doesn't seem to feel the pressures of sustainability and environmental quality. We've got to force some issues and I think this is one.


Way To Go Portland!!

I personally hope you do something about these!! Then when all the state sees that Portland is taking a step in the right direction, smaller communities like mine will take notice, hopefully!
I do not think these are more convenient, nor that the store "gives them away".
We are paying for these! Since we are paying for these I would like another way of dealing with our groceries. I would be willing to pay for a tote bag, of course bigger then I have seen thus far, to tote home the ten or more miles, our groceries. We are not even asked if we want paper bags anymore!!

We have so many of these dang bags that we are sick of them! We do not want to burn them, and we do not want to throw them in the garbage.....So we reuse them, but I still feel reusing them is good, but in the end they still end up in our landfills!

So please Portland ban these things and show all of Oregon it can be done! Thank you for the article!


About Time...

At one time, Oregon was the leader in saving our enviroment. Now, we are so far behind that we are going backwards. This is a great idea. Paper or re-usable.


Hemp Bags

I think this problem, among many other environmental crisis, can be resolved by the use of hemp. Hemp is a renewable resource that can be turned into a plastic-type bag and a paper-type bag at a reasonable cost. It's versatility is astounding. Paper bags can only be recycled 3-4 times, while hemp can be recycled 7-10. Old bags could be turned into clothes, paper, or even buildings and cars. Hemp also helps restore land that has been destroyed from harmful agriculture techniques. The answer is hemp.


Permanent Solutions!

While Hemp would be a mighty step in a more positive direction we should be striving for even more revolutionary solutions. What’s better than using energy to create a more eco-friendly bag? Not using any energy at all! Most of us could search our domiciles and find some kind of permanent carrying device that could easily be used to transport our groceries the pathetic distances they need to be transported. Or, at the very least, invest in a few canvas bags that will serve you and the entire ecosystem for the rest of your life (possibly your grandchildren and maybe their children too). It’s time we realize that wasting energy in finding less damaging alternatives to our gross obsession with convenience is not good enough. We need to begin utilizing the easy solutions that permanently reduce waste and energy consumption.


A wise decision

Plastic bags represent the ultimate waste (only because they are more pervasive than plastic water bottles). They are a problem to store, to recycle and are not often reused. When reused, their contents don't degrade either. I'm all for eliminating them and encouraging recyclable paper or reusable cloth. Sure, it's an inconvenience. We need to get used to making less convenient choices now. The alternatives in the future will be even less convenient.


monkey see...monkey doo doo

sounds like another attempt to boost his ego even more and jump on the band wagon of "global warming". i guess the earth never had warming and cooling cycles before man existed and its all due to those darn SUV's, the evil oil and now.... the dreaded plastic bag! so if we ban everything derived from oil then maybe little ol' portland, oregon can save the earth. it wont stop, they wont be happy until everyone is ridding a bike, drinking an esspresso and talking to thier same sex significant other in spanish on a cell phone while burning the american flag, only then will the environment be ok.

-J


monkey see,monkey do

So you can be cute-- but is cute the same as smart?
Jumping on the global warming bandwagon is exactly what needs to happen.


Plasma Converter

Instead of wasting energy by shipping our garbage to eastern Oregon, to bury in a landfill, how about converting it into usable energy here in our metro area?

http://www.startech.net/plasma.html


City Policy Must Not Increase Grocery Prices

What ever is done must NOT increase the price of groceries or require grocers charge customers for bags. It seems the current powers and political agendas at City Hall and PDC are more concerned about catering to the affluent and subsidizing boutique grocery stores with tax breaks instead of attempting to keep food prices low for low and moderate income people, and those who shop at places like Winco and other discount grocery stores. Even the City’s unrealistic ethanol mandate has an effect on increasing food prices, yet the council seems unconcerned and unwilling to listen to the debate.


Think about the whole cost, not just the obvious one

Has anyone given a thought to the hidden costs of transporting the paper bags vs plastic bags (or how about the increased pollution making them...yes production uses more electricty and pollutes more). Paper bags weigh more, and you can't fit as many in a truck as you can plastic bags. Yes they are petroleum based, but what about the increased amount of gas you would be using transporting the bags to the stores? Personally I bought a kitchen garbage can that uses the plastic bags I get from safeway, so I use all the bags from my grocery and other shopping as garbage bags. This saves on the amount of plastic bags being used for garbage bags. Is the city going to enact a plastic garbage bag ban too?


How about the hidden costs no one thinks about

Has anyone given a thought to the hidden costs of paper bags. Transportation and Production. Paper bags weigh more, and you can't fit as many in a truck (paper bags are about 4-10x as thick as plastic bags due to the paper being weaker). Yes they are petroleum based, but what about the increased amount of gas you would be using transporting the bags to the stores? Producing paper bags uses more electricity and produces more pollution per bag. Personally I bought a kitchen garbage can that fits the plastic bags I get from Safeway, so I use all the bags from my grocery and other shopping as garbage bags. This saves on the amount of plastic bags being used for garbage bags. Lets try to think what will produce less pollution overall, since that is what the city is saying this ban will do.


No don't ban the bags. You

No don't ban the bags.

You want to use paper? Use paper. You want to bring your own bags? Go right ahead. Boycott stores if you like. Nag your neighbors, harangue your relatives, lecture your friends; but leave the government out of it.

We do not need another nanny law.


whats good for the goose insnt always great for the geese

ooh, ooh, lets be even more like san francisco. we already have the open drug & alcohol use, homeless deficating in doorways, criminals running free,and corupt city officials trying to force thier agendas down our throats. if thats what floats your boat then move there. this was once a great state that had a striving economy driven by natural resources but that has been destroyed under the disguise of "environmental protection". so do you think it is good for the environment when forrest's burn out of control and release tons of smoke into the atmosphere. give oregon back to the working man and his family and stop pounding us with your false religion. Again, move to san fran, im sure they would be more than happy to recieve your pounding.


BIODEGRADABLE BAGS AREN'T BIODEGRADABLE

Did you know that biodegradable bags decompose on land (in landfills, when introduced to proper decomposition), but they don’t biodegrade in the ocean? Oceanographers often find whole or fragmented plastic bags floating in current-less portions of the ocean, often being mistaken for plankton by larger fish and organisms and choking them.
(see: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2003/09/0902_030902_plasticbags.html)

So the question becomes simply plastic or not?

I personally believe that paper products don’t have as much of an impact on the environment—they are easily recycled, and increasing amounts of paper products are made from cottonwood tree farms (which can be seen throughout the Willamette valley).

And I do agree with most of you, canvas is the best option.


What do I put my kitty turds

What do I put my kitty turds in when I scoop the poop...


Excellent question

Scoop them out and toss 'em in your compost pile out back. Don't have one? Make one! Put all of your decomposables in it. It doesn't have to be gross - just turn it with a shovel every now and then.


Bad idea!

Do NOT compost kitty litter - it has a multitude of very unfriendly and dangerous organisims and chemical compounds in it and should not be used for compost - these chemicals will seep back into food produced with this compost or leech into the groundwater.

biodegradable plastic bags are the way to go for this one, as landfills are designed to handle hazardous waste.


BioBag For Pets

If your living situation doesn't allow for composting (understanding that not everyone has a yard), check out BioBag Dog waste bags (http://www.biobagusa.com/biobag_dog.htm) for daily cat box cleaning and BioBag Cat pan liners if you feel that you need to line your cat's litter box. Locally owned New Seasons carries BioBag products and we're very happy with them but I'm not sure if they carry the pet products. (If they don't, ask for them because New Seasons is great about responding to customer requests.) If not, ask about them at the locally owned pet supply store in your neighborhood.

If you don't live near a New Seasons or a locally owned pet supply store, Petsmart carries a product called Mutt Mitt (http://www.petsmart.com/global/product_detail.jsp?PRODUCT%3C%3Eprd_id=845524441778485&FOLDER%3C%3Efolder_id=2534374302025632&ASSORTMENT%3C%3East_id=2534374302023689&bmUID=1175851630239&itemNo=3&In=Dog&N=2025632&Ne=2). If you want to try them before buying, the manufacturer ((http://www.pickupmitts.com/muttmitt/mm_home.htm)) will send you a free product sample that you can request via a toll free phone call or by e-mail.

I hope you'll give one or all of these products a try if you're not able to compost.


No ban, no new taxes

I think Sam Adams doesn't have enough work to do running the transportation bureau. Now he isn't happy containing himself with screwing up the transportation system with hare-brained ideas completely detached from what working people need (despite his hollow claims to represent them). His explanation that eliminating plastic bags reduces dependence on petroleum and is greener is laughable and disingenuous. A real problem that no one disputes - yet he ignores - is the massive waste of gas and increased pollution that directly result from transit policies he supports that force unnecessary automobile idling, all because of his political view that labels all cars "bad." Without this antipathy toward cars, we'd have a transportation bureau that focussed on ensuring smooth, safe driving with minimal stops rather than one that wants driving to be difficult and painful.
Further, it's no surprise that Sam is leaning toward a tax instead of a ban. In his political worldview, there is no problem that can't be solved by simply imposing a new tax or levy on the public, since taking money from the public always solves every problem. What is clear from this latest proposal and his track record is that he is trying to make up for not getting to be student body president in high school. Too bad he now has real power over our pocketbooks. I hope the voters remember thi